Answer :

In acidic medium, permanganate changes to manganous ion which is colourless.


MnO4-+8H+ + 5e- Mn2+ + 4H2O


(colourless)


In alkaline medium, permanganate changes to manganate, which is a green solution


MnO4-+ e- MnO42-


(green)


In neutral medium, permanganate changes to manganese dioxide which is a brown precipitate,


MnO4-+ 2H2O + 3e- MnO2 + 4OH-


(brown)


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