Answer :
Though the Constitution emphasized the unity of religions, yet it could not stop communalism.
The disadvantages of the Secularism are:
1. The Political Parties take advantage of secularism and do politics in the name of religion. They promote any one religion over another, this gives rise to communalism.
2. As the State does not interfere into the religious norms, different religion proposes their own law. Example: The Muslim Board follows their personal law. Hence there is no uniformity.
3. Some cultural symbols of different religions are practiced at the State Function, which again promotes only one religion. Example Performing of Aarti, putting tilak over forehead are Hindu’s rituals but these are also performed at State Function.
4. The religious minority remain in the fear of giant majority.
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