NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History - Our Pasts II. This book includes all the important questions of NCERT Class 7 Social Science History Book. Social Science is an integral part of the curriculum as prescribed by CBSE.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science History - Our Pasts II will provide you an easy and convenient way to prepare for the examination. Here we have provided you with the chapter-wise solutions prepared by our experts for a better understanding of concepts. Rather than finding out the facts, searching for the concepts etc. and wasting time, here you will find a one-stop solution to all your problems.

NCERT Class 7 History Solutions - All Chapters

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science- History (Chapter-Wise Description)

Chapter 1:Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years

NCERT History book for Class 7 Chapter 1 begins with the introduction of the concept of the cartographer. Also, you will learn about the terminologies which have changed from past to present. For example, the word ‘Hindustan’ changed to ‘India’ as the Hindustan does not carry any political and national meanings with it. 

Moving ahead, you will study the different types of sources which historians used to learn about past events. For them, the main source of information was coins, textual records, inscriptions and architecture. 

Further, historians also explored the significant developments in religious traditions. Also, the caste system was introduced, and people were categorized into jatis or sub-castes. The developments of dynasty and association of religion with social and economic organization emerged during that period.   

List of Topics in the Chapter

• New and old terminologies
• Historians and their sources
• New Social and political groups
• Region and empire
• Old and new religions

Type of Questions: In this chapter, you will find short and long answer type questions, fill in the blanks, true or false. 

Chapter 2: New Kings and Kingdoms

The lesson deals with the emergence of new dynasties in the seventh century providing the information related to big landlords and warrior chiefs in different regions. Then during the process of  administrations of kingdoms, numerous kings adopted new and powerful titles. Also, the revenue system was introduced in that period. 

Further, the concept of Prashastis and granting of lands as a reward introduced by the kings for Brahmanas. Then in the warfare of wealth, you will learn how the kings fought to acquire the wealth of other kingdoms, including Tripartite struggle. 

Next important topic is Cholas who were considered as the subordinates of the Pallava kings. Under this, Rajaraja was the most powerful king, and he built many big temples in Thanjavur and Gangaikonda. Also, learn about irrigation, agriculture and administration of the empire under this topic. 

List of Topics in the Chapter

• The Emergence of new dynasties
• Administration in the kingdoms
• Land grants and Prashastis
• Warfare for wealth
• Cholas

Type of Questions: Solve long answer type questions, short answer type questions, match the following provided at the end of the NCERT History Class 7 Chapter 2. 

Chapter 3: The Delhi Sultans

In NCERT SST for Class 7 Chapter 3, you will find the comprehensive list of rulers, their period and the different dynasties they hold. For getting information related to the kings and sultans, sources like coins, architecture were used. 

Proceeding further, you will learn the expansion of Delhi sultanate, invasions from Afghanistan, interior frontier and exterior frontier. Also, the topic of the consolidation under Tughlaqs and Khaljis is explored in this chapter briefly. 

Later, in the next topic, you will learn that the Tughlaqs, the Sayyid and Lodhi dynasties ruled until 1526 and from Agra and Delhi. Also, the states formed in this period were powerful, small and administered correctly. Under this period, new ruling groups like Rajputs have also emerged.  

List of Topics in the Chapter

• Finding about Delhi Sultans
• From Garrison town to empire
• The Sultanate in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries

Type of Questions: Solve short answer type questions and long answer type questions. 

Chapter 4: The Mughal Empire

The lesson begins with the introduction of the Mughals who were the descendants of Genghis Khan and Timur. The expansion of their kingdom from Agra and Delhi in the second half of the sixteenth century led to the formation of a vast  empire covering almost all the subcontinents. 

The NCERT History Class 7 Chapter 4 deals with the different Mughal Military campaigns, including the life of Babur, Humayun, Akbar, Shah Jahan, Jahangir, Aurangzeb. Also, Mughals believed in distributing the kingdom amongst all the sons. Also, Mughals relations with other rulers drastically changed when they became dominant.

Later, you will also understand the concept of Mansabdars, Jagirdars, Zabt and Zamindars and also learn about the different policies crafted by Akbar. Moreover, the control of Mughals led to a rise in administrative and military efficiency, wealth & resources. The eighteenth century also saw the rise of Mughal’s servants as powerful and important centres. 

List of Topics in the Chapter

• Who were the Mughals?
• Mughal Military campaigns
• Mughal relations with other rulers
• Mansabdars and Jagirdars
• Zabt and Zamindars
• The Mughal empire in the seventeenth century

Type of Questions: To make your concepts clear, attempt short and long answer type questions, fill in the blanks, match the following. 

Chapter 5: Rulers and Buildings

Chapter 5 “Rulers and Buildings” deals with the two kinds of structures built in the eight and the eighteenth centuries. These structures include palaces, gardens, forts, residences and tombs while other types consist of temples, mosques, wells, tanks, bazaars and caravanserais. 

The engineering skills and construction were further discussed in this chapter covering the different techniques of architecture. The development of temples, mosques, tanks were beautifully constructed because they demonstrate power, devotion, and wealth. This is the reason why temples built by kings were always targeted. 

Moreover, the construction of gardens, forts and tombs became more complex under the rule of Mughals. Also, the tradition of one region was adopted by another region during the period of eight and eighteenth centuries.  

List of Topics in the Chapter

• Engineering skills and construction
• Building Temples, Mosques and Tanks
• Why were temples targeted?
• Gardens, Tombs and Forts
• Region and Empire

Type of Questions: After reading the chapter, solve long and short answer type questions given at the end of the chapter. 

Chapter 6: Towers, Traders & Craftspersons

Chapter 6 discusses the different kinds of towns that are formed in the medieval period, which were a commercial town or port town, administrative centre, and temple town. At times, you can also find all the functions included in one town only. 

The administrative centre was the capital of Cholas, having palaces like pavilions and mandapas with other beautiful features. The capital of Cholas, Thanjavur was considered as the best example of the temple town, and the temples were also central to the economy and society. 

Later, you will learn the concept of the network of small towns which were emerged from large villages. Then, many kinds of traders were introduced with craftsperson from different places.  The chapter concludes with a discussion of nodal cities in the eighteenth century and cities like Madras, Bombay and Calcutta emerged. 

List of Topics in the Chapter

• Administrative Centres
• Temples towns and pilgrimage centres
• A network of small towns
• Traders big and small
• Crafts in town
• New towns and traders

Type of Questions: In NCERT History Class 7 Chapter 6, you will find a wide range of questions- short & long answer type questions, fill in the blanks and true or false. 

Chapter 7: Tribes, Nomads & Settled Communities

Chapter 7 begins with the introduction of rules of varna which are prescribed by Brahmanas and accepted by kings of different large kingdoms. There are other kinds of societies described in this chapter, which is known as tribes. The tribes were not inclined to follow the rules crafted by Brahmanas. 

Having no written records for the tribal people, you will learn that, tribal people were found in almost every region of the subcontinent. The tribes used to pass their customs and traditions to each new generation.  

Later, you will study about Nomadic pastoralists who used to move to long distances with their animals. Also, the change in society was seen as new caste like jatis appeared amongst the Brahmanas. Further, crucial terms like Gonda, shifting cultivation, the Ahoms was described in the chapter briefly. 

List of Topics in the Chapter

• Beyond big cities: Tribal Societies
• Who were Tribal people?
• How Nomads and Mobile people lived?
• Changing Society: New castes and hierarchies

Type of Questions: Fill in the blanks, match the following, short and long answer type questions and true or false. 

Chapter 8: Devotional Paths to the Divine

The devotion of God involves various kinds of bhakti and Sufi movement, which evolved in the eighth century is majorly discussed in this chapter. The idea of supreme of God led to the developments of large kingdoms. 

Then, the seventh and ninth centuries led to the developments of the new religious movements, including Nayanars and Alvars. The concept of philosophy and bhakti was then introduced as Shankara, one of the influential philosophers born in the eighth century in India. 

Also, from the thirteenth to seventeenth centuries, a lot of great saints-poets continue to inspire people of Maharashtra by singing their songs in Marathi. Then, North India, during the period of the thirteenth century, saw a new bhakti movement. Moreover, the concept of Islam also discussed in the chapter. 

List of Topics in the Chapter

• The idea of Supreme God
• A new kind of bhakti in South India: Alvars and Nayanars
• Philosophy and Bhakti
• Basavanna’s Virashaivism
• The Saints of Maharashtra
• Islam and Sufism
• New Religious developments in North India

Type of Questions: Solve short and long answer type questions, fill in the blanks and match the following. 

Chapter 9: The Making of Regional Cultures

The chapter discusses the various aspects of each region like language, poetry, dance, food, clothing, music, painting etc. The first topic will introduce you with the Cheras kingdom and their Malayalam language and inscriptions. 

Then the Jagannatha Cult was one of the best examples of regional cultures developing in the religious traditions. Also, the period of the nineteenth-century saw the emergence of Rajputana by the British. They fought bravely, and their stories related to heroism were recorded in the form of poems and songs. 

Apart from this, you will explore regional frontiers like Kathak which were performed in courts under the rule of Mughal empires. It was developed in two traditions basically- one in Lucknow and other one in Rajasthan. Also, the emergence of miniature paintings under the rule of Shah Jahan, Jahangir and Akbar was discussed in this chapter. 

List of Topics in the Chapter

• The Cheras and the developments of Malayalam
• Rulers and Religious Traditions
• The Rajputs and Traditions of Heroism
• Beyond regional frontiers
• Painting for Patrons
• Pirs and Temples
• Fish as food

Type of Questions: To get a hold of the chapter, attempt short and long answer type questions and match the following. 

Chapter 10: Eighteenth-Century Political Formations

The emergence of a high number of independent kingdoms reshaped the Mughal empire boundaries by the end of the seventeenth century. There were numerous factors which led to the crisis of the Mughal empire, which will be explored in this chapter. 

Then, with the beginning of the eighteenth century, the Mughal empire was divided into numerous regional independent states. Among many provinces, there were three states- Awadh, Bengal and Hyderabad, which were founded by the high Mughal nobility. 

Moreover, during the eighteenth century, many Rajput kings extended their control and enjoyed autonomy in their watan jagirs. Also, the concept of seizing independence covering the Sikhs, the Marathas, the Jats was provided in the latter part of the chapter. 

List of Topics in the Chapter

• The crisis of the Empire and the Later Mughals
• The emergence of new states
• The old Mughal provinces
• The Watan Jagirs of the Rajputs
• Seizing Independence

Type of Questions: Short and long answer type questions, fill in the blanks, match the following and true or false. 

Advantages of NCERT History Book Class 7 Solutions

NCERT History Class 7 Books are much more useful. Below are the advantages of NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science History - Our Pasts II:

• Error Free Solutions: These solutions are prepared by our subject experts and there is no error in the solutions of the questions.
• Chapter-wise Solutions: Here you will get the chapter-wise solutions of NCERT Class 7th Social Science History: Our Pasts II which will not only save your time but will also clear concepts.
• Easy Solutions: The solutions are given in such a manner that they are easy to understand and are simple to learn.
• Latest Curriculum: The solutions provided here are based on the latest syllabus as provided by the CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education).
• Exam Preparation: Preparing through Gradeup School itself is enough to score good marks in the examination.

FAQs | NCERT History Book Class 7

Can I prepare from NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science History - Our Pasts II for the exam?

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science History - Our Pasts II is an ideal way for exam preparation. These solutions cover the entire syllabus to be prepared for the exam in a simple manner which is easy to understand. Also, you can rely on these solutions as they are prepared by our experts.

Can NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History can bring you the highest marks?

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Do we need to refer any other book other than NCERT Social Science?

NCERT Social Science Book is sufficient for your exam preparations. These solutions cover the detailed syllabus and help you in preparing for the examination in a simple manner. Coming to the point of reliability, our subject experts have prepared these solutions in a way which makes it easy for a student to understand and excel in the examination.

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