NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography - The Earth Our Habitat

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography- The Earth Our Habitat is the best way to prepare for the exam comprehensively. Our experienced subject experts have prepared the NCERT Geography Class 6 solutions in an accessible format. So, if you aim to score big, then it is crucial that you stick to the official syllabus released by CBSE for the NCERT books.

We, at Goprep, made sure that the NCERT solution for social science (SST) geography, the Earth Our Habitat must be prepared based on the latest syllabus approved by CBSE. Our experts have compiled brief solutions to all the chapters of class 6 geography book (The Earth Our Habitat) in a detailed and easy to understand way. You can check the chapter-wise solutions of NCERT class 6 geography textbook below-

NCERT Geography Class 6 Solutions - All Chapters

NCERT Class 6 Geography Solutions (Chapter-Wise Description)

Chapter 1: The Earth in the Solar System

Chapter 1-The Earth in the Solar System of the NCERT Class 6 Geography textbook discusses some important topics like the solar system, celestial bodies, stars, planets, asteroids, meteoroids, galaxy and much more. 

Further, questions related to the full moon night or Poornima and new moon night or Amavasya are asked in the exam. Glowing things in the night sky, such as the sun, the moon, are termed as celestial bodies. Some different kinds of celestial bodies are also there in the sky and are called stars, which releases light and heat. 

Remember that group of stars forming various patterns are known as constellations and the star that show the north direction is pole star. You will also get to know about the solar system from this chapter.  

The centre of the solar system is the Sun, which helps in binding the solar system and is also a rich source of heat and light. You also need to keep in mind that there are nine planets in the solar system and you need to remember the correct order of these planets. 

Topics of the Chapter

• The Solar System
• The Sun
• Planets
• The Earth
• The Moon
• Asteroids and Meteoroids

Type of Questions 

Short and long answer type questions, fill in the blanks and multiple-choice questions.  

Chapter 2: Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes

After learning about different planets and the shape of the earth, this chapter introduces you with the concepts of the globe, equator, axis, parallels of latitudes, and such crucial topics. Equator is an imaginary line on the globe, which divide the same into two parts which are equal. 

Apart from the North pole, south pole, and the equator, you will also read in this chapter about four types of the parallel of latitude. These are the Tropic of Cancer, Arctic Circle, Tropic of Capricorn and the Antarctic Circle. 

Later, in this chapter, you will learn about the Torrid zone (gets maximum heat), Temperature Zones (have a moderate temperature) and Frigid Zones (extreme cold). This chapter also covers, meridians of longitude, degrees of longitude and prime meridian.  

Moreover, NCERT Class 6 Geography Chapter 2 also help you in learning the right way of calculating time with respect to the movement of earth, planets and the moon. Read the complete text of the book in order to solve 13 questions which are given in this chapter. 

Topics of the Chapter 

• Important Parallels of Latitudes
• Heat Zones of the Earth
• Longitudes
• Longitude and Time
• Standard Time 

Type of Questions

At the end of the chapter, you will find short and long answer type questions, fill in the blanks and multiple choice questions to attempt. 

Chapter 3: Motions of the Earth

The study of the chapter “Motions of the Earth” involves the understanding of two types of motions on which earth moves- rotation and revolution. The movement of the earth on its own path is known as rotation while moving around the sun in the same orbit is termed as a revolution. 

Circle of illumination is the kind of circle that separates the day and night on the globe. If a year consist of 366 days is called leap year, which comes every fourth year. You will get to know the exact definitions of the elliptical orbit. 

Lastly, you will be going to study the concept of summer and winter solstice and the positions of the earth during this time. Further, learn the reason and positions of the sun and earth in equinox. 

Topics of the Chapter

• Revolution
• Orbital Plane
• Circle of illumination
• Elliptical Orbit
• Equinox

Type of Questions

You will get long and short answer type questions, multiple-choice questions and fill in the blanks in chapter 3 of NCERT Geography Class 6 book. 

Chapter 4: Maps

Chapter 4 “Maps” discusses the importance of maps, how maps are useful for us, and different types of maps. In this chapter, you will study only three kinds of maps, which are physical, political and thematic maps. 

Further, you will learn that there are basically three kinds of constituent of maps, which are symbols, distance and direction. For measuring the distance in the maps, we use scales - large areas like continents are measured from small scale and small areas like villages from large scale. 

The four major directions, namely, North, South, East and West, are together termed as cardinal points. You will also find other four kinds of intermediate directions, which are north east, north west, south-east and south-west. 

The third important part of the map is a symbol. Drawing symbols on maps provide you with a lot of information in a limited space. Proceed further, and you will find the meaning of sketch and plan. Drawings made without the help of scale are called sketch while drawings made with the help of scale are termed as plan.  

Topics of the Chapter

• Physical & Political Maps
• Distance & Direction
• Symbols
• Sketch 
• Plan

Type of Questions 

To understand the topics of the NCERT Class 6 Geography Chapter 4, solve the short answer type questions, long answer type questions and multiple choice questions. 

Chapter 5: Major Domains of the Earth

In this chapter, you will learn about the life-sustaining elements that are available on the earth, which are land, air and water. There are three major components of the environment on the surface of the earth. 

The solid portion of the earth is called the lithosphere, the gaseous layer is termed as the atmosphere and water covering is known as hydrosphere. Another zone is Biosphere having air, land and water. 

Proceeding further, you will learn about the constituents of the division of the earth's surface such as continents and ocean basins. You will learn why the earth is called the blue planet and what are the components of the biosphere and atmosphere. 

Topics of the Chapter 

• Lithosphere
• Continents
• Atmosphere
• Biosphere 
• Hydrosphere
• Oceans

Type of Questions

Short answer type questions, long answer type questions, fill in the blanks, multiple-choice type questions. 

Chapter 6: Major Landforms of the Earth

As you know, the earth does not appear the same everywhere and has numerous kinds of landforms. So, in this chapter, you will learn about the internal and external process, the process of deposition and erosion. 

Mountains are mainly classified into three different types- Fold Mountains, the Volcanic Mountains and Block Mountains. Further, a plateau is a kind of flat land that is elevated in shape.  

Moving forward, you will study about plains, which are flat land of huge stretches and are generally very fertile. With the help of this chapter, you will be able to understand the different types of landforms where people make their existence. 

Topics of the Chapter

• Mountains
• Plateaus
• Plains
• Landforms and the people

Type of Questions

In NCERT Class 6 Geography Chapter 6, you will find short and long answer type questions, fill in the blanks and objective type questions. 

Chapter 7: Our Country- India

Chapter 7 of NCERT Class 6 Geography book is an important lesson for the students to memorize. The huge geographical expanse of India has an area of around 3.28 million sq.km. and is the second-largest country in population after China. 

Located in the northern hemisphere, India lie between 8°4 N and 37°6 N latitudes from south to north and between 68° 7 E and 97°25 E longitudes from west to east. 

Later in this chapter, you will know that there are around seven countries which share their borders with India. Being a vast country, India is divided into 29 States and 7 Union Territories. You will also learn the physical features of India, such as coasts, mountains, plains, islands, and plateaus. 

Topics of the Chapter

• Locational Setting
• India’s Neighbours
• Political and Administrative Divisions
• Physical Divisions

Type of Questions

Attempt short and long answer type questions, fill in the blanks, tick the correct answer given at the end of the chapter.  

Chapter 8: India- Climate, Vegetation and Wildlife

A day to day changes in the atmosphere is termed as weather, and it also comprises of different changes in the sunshine, temperature and rainfall. Further, you will learn about the four kinds of the season and the reasons behind that. 

Proceeding further, you will learn that plants that grow on their own, without help from human beings are known as natural vegetation. Also, the various reasons why forests are helpful for us. Wildlife is equally important and constituents a major part of India. 

Moreover, you need to keep in mind that Tiger is a national animal and peacock is a national bird. There are also other kinds of species found in India such as snakes, kraits etc. Preserving these animals and protecting our national parks is crucial for our biosphere. 

Topics of the Chapter

• Winter or Cold Weather Season 
• Summer or Hot Weather Season
• Rainy or South West Monsoon Season
• Autumn or Season of Retreating Monsoon
• Natural Vegetation
• Importance of Forests
• Wild Life

Type of Questions

To learn the important topics of the chapter, solve questions of the book and cross-check your answers from NCERT Class 6 Geography Solutions for Chapter 8. 

Benefits of using NCERT Solution for Class 6 Social Science Geography

It’s important to know the details of every chapter mentioned in the NCERT SST textbook, the Earth Our Habitat, only then you would be able to give answers to all the questions asked in the exercise. There are many benefits of adding NCERT solutions for class 6 SST, we have listed down a few of them for you below.

• The NCERT geography book class 6 answers are made on the basis of the latest syllabus
• The solutions given are 100% error free
• You will find the solutions easy and structured
• Not just the solutions, but our subject experts tried to explain the chapters also
• The solutions are given in structured and step by step format
• Goprep experts have covered every question of each chapter in details
• You will not find any question from outside the syllabus

FAQs | NCERT Geography Class 6

What is NCERT Solution for Class 6th?

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 basically is the detailed answers of all the NCERT textbook of Class 6 SST. The solutions are prepared by the subject experts who have knowledge of the subject SST. With NCERT solutions, you get answers to all the questions asked in the exercise.

Can I prepare for CBSE Class 6 Social Science exam from NCERT Solutions?

You can definitely prepare for the class 6 SST exam if you want to score well. It is wise to prepare for the SST exam from the official syllabus rather than opting reference books which are not based on the official syllabus. The solutions will give you a complete explanation of every topic and chapter.

Will NCERT Solution cover all the NCERT books of Social Science (SST)?

Yes, it covers solutions for all the chapters of the social science textbook, the Earth Our Habitat, History. You will find Solutions to all the chapters inside the Goprep NCERT solution which is explained in a very simple method. Not just the solutions, but you will also find the easy explanations of the chapters as well.