Answer :
For sodium
Given: Mass of sodium = 100g
Molar mass of sodium = 23u
Number of atoms = number of moles × 6.022 × 1023
⇒
⇒
⇒ Number of atoms = 4.34 × 6.022 × 1023
⇒ Number of atomss = 2.613 × 1024
⇒ Thus, 100g of sodium contains 2.613 × 1024 atoms.
For iron
Given: Mass of iron = 100g
Molar mass of iron = 55.8u
Number of atoms = number of moles × 6.022 × 1023
⇒
⇒
⇒ Number of atoms = 1.79× 6.022 × 1023
⇒ Number of atoms = 1.07× 1024
⇒ Thus, 100g of iron contains 1.07× 1024 atoms.
Therefore, 100g of sodium has more number of atoms.
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