Q. 63.6( 7 Votes )
Let us prove that
Answer :
In ΔACD, as E and H are the midpoints of AC and CD respectively.
So by applying the theorem:-
The line segment joining the midpoints of two side of a triangle is parallel to the third side and equal to half of it, we get,
and EH || AD ……… (1)
Also, by using above theorem in ΔABD, as F and G are midpoints of AB and BD respectively,
and FG || AD ……… (2)
From equations (1) and (2) we see that, EH = FG and EH || AD.
Similarly for ΔBCD, we have G and H as midpoints of BD and CD respectively, by applying above theorem, we get,
and GH || BC ……… (3)
And also in ΔABC,
and EF || BC ……… (4)
From equations (3) and (4) we see that, GH = EF and GH || EF.
As ABCD is a square, the length of diagonals are equal
⇒ AD = BC
⇒ HG = GF = FE = EH
⇒ AE = AF, this means ∠AEF = ∠AFE = ∠ABC = ∠ACB = 45°
∴ We can easily prove that angle between the sides of the figure FGHE is equal to 90°
Hence, Quadrilateral FGHE is a square.
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