Answer :
We know that,
Tangent drawn from an external point of a circle are equal
∴ OP = OQ = 10 cm
PQ = 5 + 5
= 10 cm
As OP = OQ = PQ
∴ OP = OQ = OP = 10 cm
Hence, POQ is an equilateral triangle as all the sides are equal to each other
Also, angles of an equilateral triangle are of 60o
∴∠ POQ = 60o
Here, we have
Side = 10 cm
Radius, r = 5 cm
⇒ θ = 60°
And, R = 10 cm
∴ Area of shaded region = Area of triangle OPQ + Area of semi-circle PBQM – Area of sector OPAQ
.
Hence, proved
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