Q. 45.0( 2 Votes )
If 49A and A49, where A > 0, have a common factor, find all possible values of A.
Answer :
Given that, A > 0.
We need to find the possible values of A, such that 49A and A49 have a common factor.
A can take values from 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.
If A = 1,
We have 491 and 149.
Split 491, we get 491 = 491 × 1 [∵ 491 is a prime number]
Split 149, we get 149 = 149 × 1 [∵ 149 is a prime number]
So, 491 and 149 have no common factors.
If A = 2,
We have 492 and 249.
Split 492, we get 492 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 41
Split 249, we get 249 = 3 × 83
So, 492 and 249 have a common factor, 3.
If A = 3,
We have 493 and 349.
Split 493, we get 493 = 17 × 29
Spit 349, we get 349 = 349 × 1 [∵ 349 is a prime number]
So, 493 and 349 have no common factors.
If A = 4,
We have 494 and 449.
Split 494, we get 494 = 2 × 13 × 19
Split 449, we get 449 = 449 × 1 [∵ 449 is a prime number]
So, 494 and 449 have no common factors.
If A = 5,
We have 495 and 549.
Split 495, we get 495 = 3 × 3 × 5 × 11
Split 549, we get 549 = 3 × 3 × 61
So, 495 and 549 have 2 common factors, 3 and 3.
If A = 6,
We have 496 and 649.
Split 496, we get 496 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 31
Split 649, we get 649 = 11 × 59
So, 496 and 649 have no common factors.
If A = 7,
We have 497 and 749.
Split 497, we get 497 = 7 × 71
Split 749, we get 749 = 7 × 107
So, 497 and 749 has a common factor, 7.
If A = 8,
We have 498 and 849.
Split 498, we get 498 = 2 × 3 × 83
Split 849, we get 849 = 3 × 283
So, 498 and 849 has a common factor, 3.
If A = 9,
We have 499 and 949.
Split 499, we get 499 = 499 × 1 [∵ 499 is a prime number]
Split 949, we get 949 = 13 × 73
So, 499 and 949 have no common factors.
Hence, A = 2, 5, 7 and 8.
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