Answer :
(i) As we know 9 is a square of 3,
⇒ √9 = 3, which is rational
∴ √9 is a rational number.
(ii) As we know 225 is a square of 15,
⇒ √225 = 15, which is a rational number
∴ √225 is a rational number.
(iii) As value of √7 cannot be written exactly and thereby cannot be written in form, √7 is an irrational number.
(iv) We can write,
√50 = 5√2
As value of √2 cannot be written exactly and thereby cannot be written in form, √2 is an irrational number.
∴ √50 is an irrational number.
(v) As we know 100 is a square of 10,
⇒ √100 = 10, which is a rational number
∴ √100 is a rational number.
(vi) As we know 81 is a square of 9,
⇒ -√100 = -9 , which is a rational number
∴ -√81 is a rational number.
(vii) As value of √42 cannot be written exactly and thereby cannot be written in form, √42 is an irrational number.
(viii) As value of √29 cannot be written exactly and thereby cannot be written in form, √29 is an irrational number.
(ix) We can write,
-√1000 = -10√10
As value of √10 cannot be written exactly and thereby cannot be written in form, √10 is an irrational number.
∴ -√1000 is an irrational number.
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