Q. 34.0( 2 Votes )
Find the number o
Answer :
Given
Volume of ideal gas V=1cm3
1cm=m
V=m3
Temperature of ideal gas=0
T(K)=T ()+273.15
T=T(K)=0+273.15=273.15K
Pressure of ideal gas P=mm of Hg
1mm of Hg= 133.32Pa
P=mm of Hg=133.32
Pa
We know ideal gas equation
PV=nRT
Where V= volume of gas
R=gas constant=8.31J/molK
T=temperature
n=number of moles of gas
P=pressure of gas.
So,
Number of molecules = Avogadro numbernumber of moles
Number of molecules=n
=
=3.538
Therefore,
Number of molecules in 1 cm3 of an ideal gas at 0°C and at a pressure of 10–5 mm of mercury is 3.538.
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