Answer :
Let
Multiplying a, b and c to R1, R2 and R3, we get
Dividing C1, C2 and C3 with a, b and c, we get
Recall that the value of a determinant remains same if we apply the operation Ri→ Ri + kRj or Ci→ Ci + kCj.
Applying R1→ R1 – R2, we get
Applying R1→ R1 – R3, we get
Applying C2→ C2 – C1, we get
Applying C3→ C3 – C1, we get
Expanding the determinant along R1, we have
Δ = 0 + (2c2)[(b2)(a2 + b2 – c2)] + (–2b2)[–(c2)(c2 + a2 – b2)]
⇒ Δ = 2b2c2(a2 + b2 – c2) + 2b2c2(c2 + a2 – b2)
⇒ Δ = 2b2c2 [(a2 + b2 – c2) + (c2 + a2 – b2)]
⇒ Δ = 2b2c2[2a2]
∴ Δ = 4a2b2c2
Thus,
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