Q. 13.9( 34 Votes )
Which of the following statements are true?
(a) If a number is divisible by 3, it must be divisible by 9.
(b) If a number isd divisible by 9, it must be divisible by 3.
(c) A number is divisible by 18, if it is divisible by both 3 and 6.
(d) If a number is divisible by 9 and 10 both, then it must be divisible by 90.
(e) If two numbers are co-prime, at least one of them must be prime.
(f) All numbers which are divisible by 4 must also be divisible by 8.
(g) All numbers which are divisible by 8 must also be divisible by 4.
(h) If a number exactly divides two numbers separately, it must exactly divide their su,
(i) If a number exactly divides the sum of two numbers, it must exactly divide the two numbers separately.
Answer :
(a) False.
For example – 6 is divisible by 3, but it is not divisible by 9.
(b) True.
Example- 18, is divisible by 3 as well as 9 so, yes, If a number is divisible by 9, it must be divisible by 3.
(c) False.
If a number is divisible by 3 and 6, it is not neccessory that it is also divisible by 18..
Example – 42 it is divisible by 6 and 3 but not by 18.
(d) True.
As 9 × 10 = 90 So, if a number is divisible by 9 and 10 both, then it must be divisible by 90.
(e) False.
Example – 15 and 32 are co-prime and composite.
(f) False.
Example – 20 is divisible by 4 but not by 8. So, its not neccessory that all numbers which are divisible by 4 must also be divisible by 8.
(g) True.
As we know 8 = 2 × 4 so all numbers which are divisible by 8 must also be divisible by 2 and 4.
(h) True.
Example – 3 divides 6 and 9 separatly and 15, which is the sum of 9 and 6. So, if a number exactly divides two numbers separately, it must exactly divide their sum.
(i) False.
Example- 2 divide 12 but it doesn’t divide 3 and 9. So, if a number exactly divides the sum of two numbers, its not neccessory that it also divide the two numbers separately.
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