Answer :
Given: f (x) = 1 + 3 cos2x
To find: the range of function
Explanation: So, the range of a function consists of all the second elements of all the ordered pairs, i.e., f(x), so we have to find the values of f(x) to get the required range
Given,
f (x) = 1 + 3 cos2x
We know the value of cos 2x lies between -1, 1, so
-1≤ cos 2x≤ 1
Multiplying by 3, we get
-3≤ 3cos 2x≤ 3
Adding with 1, we get
-2≤ 1 + 3cos 2x≤ 4
Or, -2≤ f(x)≤ 4
Hence f(x)∈ [-2, 4]
Hence the range of f = [-2, 4]
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