Q. 14.2( 330 Votes )
A square and a rectangular field with measurements as given in the figure have the same perimeter. Which field has a larger area?

Answer :
Given:
Length of rectangle = l = 80 cm
side of square = a = 60 cm
Also, we know
Perimeter of rectangle = 2(l + b)
Area of rectangle = lb,
where l = length and b = breadth
Perimeter of square = 4a
area of square = a2 ,
where a is side of square.
Let breadth of the rectangle be b
∵ Perimeter of the rectangle = Perimeter of the square
∴ 2 × (80 + b) = 4 × 60
2 × (80 + b) = 240
(80 + b) = 240/2
80 + b = 120
b = 120 - 80
⇒ b = 40 m
Now, area of square = a2 = 602 = 3600 m2
And area of the rectangle = lb = 80 × 40 = 3200 m2
Clearly, area of square is greater.
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