Answer :
Given that, R = {(x, y): x ∈N, y ∈N, 2x + y = 41}
Now, 2x + y = 41
⇒ y = 41 - 2x (i)
Since x ∈N, y ∈N from (i) we get the relation
R = {(1,39),(2,37),(3,35),(4,33),(5,31),(6,29),(7,27),(8,25),
(9,23),(10,21),(11,19),(12,17),(13,15),(14,13),(15,11),
(16,9),(17,7),(18,5),(19,3),(20,1)}
Domain(R) ={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20}
Range(R) ={1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,29,31,33,35,
37,39}
R is not reflexive ∵ (1,1),(2,2)…(20,20) ∉ R
R is not symmetric ∵ (1,39) ∈ R but (39,1) ∉ R
R is not transitive ∵ (12,17),(17,7) ∈ R but (12,7) ∉ R
Hence, R is neither reflexive nor symmetric nor transitive.
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