When benzoic acid reacted with nitrating mixture it forms m- nitrobenzoic acid further it treated with SOCl2 it chlorinate the acidic COOH group. And reacting with NaBH4 further it get converted into m-nitroenzyl alcohol.

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Q. 15 I4.7( 16 Votes )

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Class 12th NCERT - Chemistry Part-II 12. Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

Answer :

When benzoic acid reacted with nitrating mixture it forms m- nitrobenzoic acid further it treated with SOCl₂ it chlorinate the acidic COOH group. And reacting with NaBH₄ further it get converted into m-nitroenzyl alcohol.

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