Q. 24.3( 6 Votes )
A short pulse of white light is incident from air to a glass slab at normal incidence. After travelling through the slab, the first colour to emerge is
A. blue.
B. green.
C. violet.
D. red.
Answer :
The speed of light v in a medium of refractive index n is given by:where c is the speed of light in vacuum. Now, each colour has different refractive index in a medium. Thus, they have different speeds (except in vacuum). As the relation between speed and refractive index is inverse, the first colour to emerge should have the lowest refractive index. Red has the lowest refractive index. Hence, option (d) is correct.
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PREVIOUSA ray of light incident at an angle on a refracting face of a prism emerges from the other face normally. If the angle of the prism is 5° and the prism is made of a material of refractive index 1.5, the angle of incidence isNEXTAn object approaches a convergent lens from the left of the lens with a uniform speed 5 m/s and stops at the focus. The imageA. moves away from the lens with a uniform speed 5 m/s.B. moves away from the lens with a uniform acceleration.C. moves away from the lens with a non-uniform acceleration.D. moves towards the lens with a non-uniform acceleration.
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